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1 είλας
εἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem acc plεἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
2 εἵλας
εἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem acc plεἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
3 διηλιωθέντα
διηλιόωexpose to the sun's heat: aor part pass neut nom /voc /acc plδιηλιόωexpose to the sun's heat: aor part pass masc acc sg -
4 είλας
εἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem acc plεἵλᾱς, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)——————εἴλᾱς, εἴληfem acc plεἴλᾱς, εἴληfem gen sg (doric aeolic)εἴλᾱς, ἴληband: fem acc pl (ionic)εἴλᾱς, ἴληband: fem gen sg (doric ionic aeolic) -
5 είλη
εἵληthe sun's heat: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)εἱλέωpres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)εἱλέωimperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)——————εἵληthe sun's heat: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)——————εἴληfem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)εἴλωshut in: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)εἴλωshut in: pres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)εἴλωshut in: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)εἰλέωpres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)εἰλέωimperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἴληband: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)——————εἴληfem dat sg (attic epic ionic)εἴλωshut in: pres subj mp 2nd sgεἴλωshut in: pres ind mp 2nd sgεἴλωshut in: pres subj act 3rd sgἴληband: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
6 σκιάζω
Aἐσκίασα Il.21.232
, Hes.Op. 613 ([etym.] συ-), Luc.Zeux.5:—[voice] Pass., (v.l.), Arist.Col. 792a22: [tense] pf.ἐσκίασμαι Semon.7.66
: ([etym.] σκιά):— overshadow, shade, darken,εἰς ὅ κεν ἔλθῃ δείελος ὀψὲ δύων σκιάσῃ δ' ἐρίβωλον ἄρουραν Il.21.232
; ;σ. τὰ ἡλιούμενα X.Oec.19.18
; σ. ἔθειραν, with a chaplet, Simon. 148.4, cf. Semon.7.66;φάρεα.. περιβαλλομένα γένυσιν ἐσκίαζον E. IT 1151
(lyr.), cf. Hipp. 134 (lyr.): metaph.,εὐθυμίᾳ σκιαζέτω νόημ' ἄκοτον Pi.Pae.1.2
: abs., of the sun, cast a shadow, Arist.Mete. 374b3; of the sun-dial, ὁ γνώμων σκιάζει τὴν ἕκτην marks it by its shadow, Alciphr.3.4:—[voice] Pass., to be in shadow, Arist.Col. l.c.; σκιάζεσθαι τοῖς ποσί, of the Σκιάποδες, Ctes.Fr.89.II generally, overshadow, cover,κατὰ δ' ἐσκίασαν βελέεσσι Τιτῆνας Hes.Th. 716
; τὸ γένειον τὴν ἀσπίδα πᾶσαν ς. Hdt.6.117; σκιάσαι γένυν εὔξατο, i.e. prayed for a beard, AP12.26 (Stat. Flacc.):—[voice] Pass., ἐπεὶ δὲ τέκνων γένυς ἐμῶν ς. E.Ph.63. -
7 θάλπος
A warmth, heat, esp. summer-heat, opp. χειμών, A.Ag. 565, 969; ἐν μεσημβρίας θ. Id.Supp. 747; θ. θεοῦ the sun's heat, S.Tr. 145, etc.;μεσημβρινοῖσι θάλπεσιν A.Th. 431
, 446; in Prose, θάλπος, opp. ψῦχος, Hp.Aph.3.4: pl., ῥίγη καὶ θάλπη, ψύχη καὶ θ., X.Oec.7.23, Cyr.1.2.10.2 metaph., sting, smart, [ τοξευμάτων] S.Ant. 1086; of love, AP6.207 (Arch.). -
8 εὐήλιος
A sunny, genial,χώρη Hp.Aff.60
, cf. E. Hipp. 129 (lyr.), X.Oec.9.4; (lyr.); εὐάλιον πῦρ the sun's heat, E.IT 1138 (lyr.);εὐ. οἰκία Arist.Oec. 1345a32
; ἐν εὐηλίῳ in a sunny spot, Id.HA 616b14; τὸ μετόπωρον εὐ. Philostr.VA4.17. Adv. - ίως in sunlight, A.Eu. 906.II of persons, fond of the sun, fond of basking, Philostr.VA6.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐήλιος
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9 πρόσθεσις
πρόσ-θεσις, εως ([dialect] Dor. [full] ποτίθεσις SIG569.25 (Halasarna, iii B.C.)), ἡ, ([etym.] προστίθημι)A application,ναρθήκων Hp.Fract.6
; of pessaries, Id.Mul.1.11 (pl.), Nat.Mul.11; of ladders, π. [κλίμακος] Th.4.135, cf. Plb.5.60.7; of the cupping-instrument, Arist.Rh. 1405b3; κόμης προσθέσεις the use of false hair, Philostr.Ep.22: metaph., Phld.Sign. 26.II administration of food, nourishment, Hp.Aph. 1.19 (pl.), Gal.Nat.Fac.1.11, 17(2).364.III addition,διὰ τὴν π. τοῦ ἑτέρου τῷ ἑτέρῳ Pl.Phd. 97a
, cf. 101b, 101c;αὔξησις κατὰ πρόσθεσιν Arist.GC 333b1
, cf. Ph. 245a27; opp. ἀφαίρεσις, ib. 190b6, Hp.Acut.38; so in arithmetical sense, ἀριθμεῖσθαι κατὰ π. Arist. Metaph. 1081b14, cf. 1092b31.2 in the Logic of Aristotle, addition of marks (such as properties, accidents, and the like ) to determine a general term, Int. 21b27, Metaph. 1029b30; ἀκρατὴς κατὰ πρόσθεσιν with a difference, opp. ἁπλῶς, Arist.EN 1148a10; ὁ ἐκ προσθέσεως λόγος, opp. ὁ ἐξ ἀφαιρέσεως, Id.Metaph. 1030b15; hence ἐκ προσθέσεως, of mixed, opp. ἐξ ἀφαιρέσεως, of pure sciences, Id.Cael. 299a17; ἡ ἐξ ἐλαττόνων [ἐπιστήμη], opp. ἡ ἐκ π., of arithmetic opp. geometry, Id.APo. 87a34, cf.Metaph. 982a27.VI π. τοῦ ἡλίου increase of the sun's heat, i.e. spring, PMag.Leid.W.9.48.VII in Music, pause of two time-units, Aristid.Quint.1.18.VIII ([etym.] προστίθεμαι) assent, Arr.Epict.1.4.11;ψεύδεσι Stoic.3.147
.2 aid, succour,π. τοῦ θεοῦ Polyaen.2.3.8
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόσθεσις
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10 είλ'
εἷλα, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 1st sgεἷλε, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 3rd sgεἷλε, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 3rd sgεἷλαι, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem nom /voc pl -
11 εἷλ'
εἷλα, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 1st sgεἷλε, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 3rd sgεἷλε, αἱρέωtake with the hand: aor ind act 3rd sgεἷλαι, εἵληthe sun's heat: fem nom /voc pl -
12 ἐπίκαυσις
II. inflammation of the surface, scorching up, joined with ἐρυσίβη, Pl.Ax. 368c.III. = foreg. 2, Dsc.2.136 (pl.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίκαυσις
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13 είλην
εἵληthe sun's heat: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic)——————εἴληfem acc sg (attic epic ionic)εἴλωshut in: pres inf act (doric aeolic)ἴληband: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
14 είλης
εἵληthe sun's heat: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)εἱλέωimperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)——————εἴληfem gen sg (attic epic ionic)εἴλωshut in: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)εἴλωshut in: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)εἰλέωimperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἴληband: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic) -
15 διηλιόω
A expose to the sun's heat, Thphr.CP4.12.12 ([voice] Pass.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διηλιόω
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16 εἵλη
εἵλη, ἡ,A the sun's heat or warmth, Ar.V. 772 (dub.), Fr. 627, Luc. Lex.2, Alciphr.1.2, 12; cf. γέλαν (i. e. ϝέλαν) · αὐγὴν ἡλίου, Hsch.II chaff, Id.2 τῶν ὀσπρίων ἡ καλάμη, Id.; cf. εἴλα. -
17 μαλθακίζομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μαλθακίζομαι
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18 εἵλη 2
εἵλη 2.Grammatical information: f.Other forms: ( εἴλη, ἕλη), βέλα (= Ϝέλα) ἥλιος, καὶ αὑγή, ὑπὸ Λακώνων H. (idem to ἔλα); unclear γέλαν (= Ϝέλαν?) αὑγην ἡλίου, because of γελεῖν λάμπειν, ἀνθεῖν H. perh. to γελάω, γαλήνη (s. vv.), but γελοδυτία ἡλιοδυσία H. belongs to Ϝέλα.Compounds: As 1. member in εἱλη-θερής `warmed by the sun' (Hp., Gal.), ἐλαθερές ἡλιοθαλπές H., rather to θέρομαι then to θέρος (s. Schwyzer 513); from there εἱληθερέω, - έομαι `warm (oneself) in the sun' (Hp.); εἱλι-κρινής, εἱλό-πεδον, s. vv. As 2. member in πρός-ειλος `exposed to the heat of the sun, sunny' (A.), εὔ-ειλος `id.' (Ar.), ἄ-ειλος `sunless' (A. Fr. 334).Derivatives: εἰλήϊον ἐν ἡλίῳ θερμανθέν H. (false explanation of Ίλήϊον Φ 558 ?); denomin. verb ἐλᾶται ἡλιοῦται, fut. βελ[λ]άσεται ἡλιωθήσεται H. εἰληθέντες `warmed in the sun', εἰλέω Eust.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1045] *su̯el(H)- `burn, singe'Etymology: PGr. *Ϝhέλᾱ (*hϜέλα; cf. Schwyzer 226f.), from where Ϝέλᾱ, ἕλᾱ beside which one assumed a form with prothetic vowel: *ἐ-Ϝhέλᾱ \> εἵλη, εἴλη, belongs as verbal noun IE *su̯elā to a verb `burn slowly, singe', which is still existent in Germanic and Baltic, e. g. OE swelan, NHG schwelen (full grade), Lith. svìlti (zero grade of a disyllabic root: *su̯elH-) `singe (intr.), burn without flame' with many derivatives. The Greek forms present εἱλ- beside ἑλ-, which cannot be explained. From a root *su̯el- a form h₁u̯el- is hardly possible. Unless there is an unknown phonetic development, the problem cannot be solved: analogical spread of εἱλ-? From Greek also here 1. ἀλέα ( ἁλ-) `heat of the sun', s. v. - On more cognates further away, e. g. OHG swelzan `burn', OE sweltan `die', ONord. svelta `hunger, die' from IE *su̯eld- (also Arm. k`aɫc`), the last certainly an independent root, s. WP. 2, 531f., esp. Solmsen Unt. 248ff. - S. also ἥλιος. On ἑλάνη `torch' s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,458-459Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἵλη 2
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19 καύσων
καύσων, ωνος, ὁ (s. καίω and cp. καῦμα) heat, burning (sun) (so Diphilus [c. 300 B.C.] in Athen. 3, 2, 73a; Leo 9, 5; Syntipas collection of Aesop’s fables 54 p. 547 P.; Cyrill. Scyth. p. 94, 23 and 25; 109, 21; Gen 31:40 A; Sir 18:16; TestGad 1:4; JosAs 3:3 codd. AB [s. καῦμα]) Mt 20:12. κ. ἔσται it will be a hot day Lk 12:55. ἀνέτειλεν ὁ ἥλιος σὺν τῷ κ. the sun came up with its scorching heat Js 1:11 (since the sun brings w. it burning heat, but not the scorching east wind, which is usu. meant by καύσων in the LXX, it is not likely that a hot wind is meant in the Js passage. On the combination of κ. with ἥλιος cp. Is 49:10).—DELG s.v. καίω 4. M-M. TW. -
20 καῦμα
A burning heat, esp. of the sun, καύματος ἔξ after sun-heat, Il.5.865, cf. Hes.Op. 415, 588, Alc.39, S.Ant. 417, Epinic.1.10, etc.; πρὶν ἂν τὸ κ. παρέλθῃ the heat of the day, Pl.Phdr. 242a, cf. Ti. 70d;ἐὰν ᾖ κ. Arist.Mete. 342b10
: freq. in pl.,ἡλίου τε καύμασιν S.OC 350
, cf. Hdt.3.104, X.Cyn.5.9, etc.; [τόποι] ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρόμενοι Isoc.11.12
;καύματα καὶ χειμῶνες Phld.Piet.87
: in pl., also of frost, Ath.3.98b, Luc.Lex.2.2 fever heat, Th.2.49; of inflamed conditions, Hp.VM19, Aph.7.13: metaph., of love,κ. ἀρσενικόν AP12.87
.II in pl., holes burnt by cautery, Hp.Art.11, Arist.Pr. 863a31.V firewood, PLond.3.1166.6, al. (i A.D.).
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